2015年1月25日 星期日

呼吸機相關肺炎 減少方法 Subglottic suction ETT

Endotracheal tube with subglottic suctioning catheter (Armstrong Medical)

Endotracheal Tubes with Subglottic Suction Line

In 5 ICUs at one hospital in Belgium, 352 intubated patients with sublglottic suctioning catheters were randomized to receive regular suctioning, or no suctioning. Subglottic suctioning significantly reduced the incidence of microbiologically confirmed VAP (9% vs. 18%), ventilator days (10 vs. 20), and antibiotic use (a 7% absolute reduction in antibiotic-days, from 69% to 62%). The study was unblinded (subglottic suctioning makes an audible noise).

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